See phrasal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interphrasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "multiphrasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonphrasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal adjective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal adverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal preposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal prepositional verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal typology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phrasal verb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Old_French:_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-el",
"-el#Old_French:_adjective"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
]
],
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{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "phrase",
"4": "-al<id:adjectival suffix>",
"text": "+",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phrasal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phrasal\">\nFrom phrase + -al.",
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{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\nFrom phrase + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\nFrom phrase + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more phrasal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most phrasal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phrasal (comparative more phrasal, superlative most phrasal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relating to, or used in the manner of, a phrase."
],
"id": "en-phrasal-en-adj-3jD9PF~K",
"links": [
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "fraza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "phrasalisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "frastikós",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "φραστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ekfrastikós",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "εκφραστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "frasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "fraza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "Ausdrucks-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "Satz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "frastikós",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "φραστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "frasal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "6 33 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "phrasal preposition"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of multiple words, but behaving as a single part of speech."
],
"id": "en-phrasal-en-adj-PjfESu9j",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"words",
"word#English"
],
[
"part of speech",
"part of speech#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Consisting of multiple words, but behaving as a single part of speech."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪzəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪzəl"
}
],
"word": "phrasal"
}
{
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[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
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],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
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"-el#Old_French:_adjective"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
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{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "phrase",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phrasal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phrasal\">\nFrom phrase + -al.",
"name": "ety"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\nFrom phrase + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrasals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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}
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Grammar",
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
91
],
[
136,
144
]
],
"ref": "1985, Dan Isaac Slobin, The Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition, page 105:",
"text": "Furthermore, children demonstrated that they understood the mapping by elaborating phrasals to sententials, and reducing sententials to phrasals when imitating.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech."
],
"id": "en-phrasal-en-noun-sbTWNwey",
"links": [
[
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"grammar"
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[
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],
"topics": [
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"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 30 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al (adjectival suffix)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 36 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 33 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 33 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech.",
"A phrasal verb."
],
"id": "en-phrasal-en-noun-VgqTaWFw",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"words",
"word#English"
],
[
"part of speech",
"part of speech#English"
],
[
"phrasal verb",
"phrasal verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech.",
"A phrasal verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪzəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪzəl"
}
],
"word": "phrasal"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms suffixed with -al (adjectival suffix)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/eɪzəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪzəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "interphrasal"
},
{
"word": "multiphrasal"
},
{
"word": "nonphrasal"
},
{
"word": "phrasal adjective"
},
{
"word": "phrasal adverb"
},
{
"word": "phrasally"
},
{
"word": "phrasal noun"
},
{
"word": "phrasal preposition"
},
{
"word": "phrasal prepositional verb"
},
{
"word": "phrasal typology"
},
{
"word": "phrasal verb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Old_French:_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-el",
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],
[
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"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "phrase",
"4": "-al<id:adjectival suffix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phrasal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phrasal\">\nFrom phrase + -al.",
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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}
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{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"phrase",
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]
]
},
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],
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{
"text": "phrasal preposition"
}
],
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],
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[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
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],
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],
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"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪzəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "fraza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "phrasalisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "frastikós",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "φραστικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ekfrastikós",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "εκφραστικός"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "being a phrase",
"word": "frasal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "fraza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "Ausdrucks-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "Satz-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "frastikós",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "φραστικός"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relating to a phrase",
"word": "frasal"
}
],
"word": "phrasal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms suffixed with -al (adjectival suffix)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/eɪzəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪzəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"phrase",
"phrase#English"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
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[
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"-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
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[
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[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
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],
[
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"-al#English:_adjectival_suffix"
]
],
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{
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"3": "phrase",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
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"2": ":af",
"3": "phrase",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phrase\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālislbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish phrasal\nFrom phrase + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrasals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phrasal (plural phrasals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
91
],
[
136,
144
]
],
"ref": "1985, Dan Isaac Slobin, The Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition, page 105:",
"text": "Furthermore, children demonstrated that they understood the mapping by elaborating phrasals to sententials, and reducing sententials to phrasals when imitating.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"words",
"word#English"
],
[
"part of speech",
"part of speech#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech.",
"A phrasal verb."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"words",
"word#English"
],
[
"part of speech",
"part of speech#English"
],
[
"phrasal verb",
"phrasal verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A grammatical construct that consists of multiple words, but behaves as a single part of speech.",
"A phrasal verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪzəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phrasal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪzəl"
}
],
"word": "phrasal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phrasal meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.